撒母耳記 (6) – 大衛的受膏 03/08/09
The Book of
Samuel (6) – Anointment of David
背誦經文：約壹2:27
『你們從主所受的恩膏，常存在你們心裏，並不用人教訓你們，自有主的恩膏在凡事上教訓你們。這恩膏是真的，不是假的，你們要按這恩膏的教訓，住在主裏面。』
Memorization
Verse: 1 John 2:27
But
the anointing which you have received from Him abides in you, and you do not
need that anyone teach you; but as the same anointing teaches you concerning
all things, and is true, and is not a lie, and just as it has taught you, you
will[a] abide
in Him.
經文：撒上
16：11-13，撒下2:4，5:3，出30:30-33，使10:38，林後1:21-22，詩23:5
Scriptures:
1 Samuel 16:11-13, 2 Samuel 2:4, 5:3, Exodus 30:30-33, Acts 10:38, 2
Corinthians 1:21-22, Psalms 23:5
(一) 受膏的重大意義和使命
I. The important meaning and mission of
anointment
v 受膏最重要的意義是：「分別為聖」、「歸耶和華為聖」(出28:41, 40:9-13)
·
The
most important meaning of anointment is to be “Consecrated”, “Holiness to the
Lord” (Exodus 28:41, 40:9-13)
v 受膏最重要的目的是：完成神聖的托付和使命
·
The
most important purpose of anointment is to accomplish the assignment and
mission of God.
v 在舊約只有祭司、先知與君王能受膏
·
Only
priest, prophet and king were anointed by God in Old Testament time.
v 在新約卻是所有聖徒「都可以」、也「都應當」受膏
·
Today in New
Testament time all saints “can be” and “should be” anointed.
—「那在基督裏堅固我們和你們，並且膏我們的就是 神…」(林後1:21-22)
Ø
“Now
He who establishes us with you in
—「你們從主所受的恩膏，常存在你們心裏…這恩膏是真的，不是假的…」(約壹2:27)
Ø
“But the
anointing which you have received from Him abides in you, …; but as the same
anointing teaches you concerning all things, and is true, and is not a lie, ...” (1 John 2:27)
—「你用油膏了我的頭，使我的福杯滿溢」(詩23:5)
Ø
“You
anoint my head with oil; My cup runs over.” (Psalm
23:5)
(二)大衛特殊的受膏
II Special anointment of David
a) 預表基督的受膏
·
Foreshadows the anointment of
b) 受膏與作王之間既漫長又艱難的遭遇
·
The long and harsh journey
between anointment and enthroned.
c) 一再的受膏為王 — 至少三次(撒上16:12-13，撒下2:4，5:3)：
·
Being anointed repeatedly
– at least 3 times (1 Samuel 16:12-13, 2 Samuel 2:4, 5:3)
—(1)撒母耳，(2)猶大家，(3)以色列眾支派都曾先後膏他為王
Ø
(1)
by Samuel, (2) by the house of
(二) 活出受膏實際的大衛
III David
lived out the reality of anointment
—「撒母耳就用角裏的膏油，在他諸兄中膏了他。從這日起，耶和華的靈就大大感動大衛…」(撒上16:13)
·
“Then
Samuel took the horn of oil and anointed him in the midst of his brothers; and
the Spirit of the LORD came upon
—為掃羅趕鬼、戰勝歌利亞、服在神大能的手下—任憑掃羅無理的對待、亞杜蘭洞的美好見証、天下大能勇士的歸順、按神旨意為王、建立神家事奉体系、帶領百姓歸向神、征服四圍仇敵…都發生於大衛受膏之後。
·
Casted
out evil spirit for Saul, triumphed over Goliath, submitted under God’s mighty hand
– accepting unreasonable treatments from Saul, the beautiful testimony of Adullam, mighty men gathered around
—「既廢了掃羅，就選立大衛作他們的王，又為他作見證說：『我尋得耶西的兒子大衛，他是合我心意的人，凡事要遵行我的旨意。』」(徒13:22)
·
“And when
He had removed him, He raised up for them